Liveaboard Diving
Solomon Islands FAQs
Before Your Trip
Master Liveaboards have been proud partners and supporters of Pack for a Purpose in the Solomons and the SI Literacy League program.
Although there have been some changes both to our operational set up in the Solomon Islands, and the Pack For a Purpose organisation, we remain strong advocates of giving something back to the communities that offer such a warm and generous welcome to our guests; Books, stationery and library supplies are much needed and greatly appreciated.
You can find further information about the Solomon Islands Literacy League project, our involvement, how you can help, and a list of needed items in our blog: Pack for a Purpose in the Solomons.
Please remove packaging from any products that you choose to bring to reduce the plastic waste in country.
Effective 23 May 2023 the Solomon Islands Government has suspended the Travel Authorization trial for all incoming passengers until further notice.
No specific vaccinations are required unless you are coming from or passing through contaminated areas (see details below). However, all travellers are advised to ensure routine vaccinations (MMR, Tetanus, Polio, etc.) are up-to-date.
Malaria and other tropical disease are present in the Solomon Islands so preventative measures should be taken. Solomon Islands are considered high-risk and anti-malarial should be considered. We recommend using insect repellent and covering exposed skin to reduce the risk of Dengue Fever and other insect borne diseases, including malaria.
Please note: Some malaria prevention medications including mefloquine (brand name Lariam) have side effects which can mimic decompression sickness.
IMPORTANT: Recommendations and vaccination requirements can change depending on outbreaks of certain diseases. While we endeavour to keep information as up-to-date as possible, it is the traveller’s responsibility to check their home country’s government travel advisories or with their nearest travel clinic for the latest information at least 6 weeks before travelling.
If you are travelling with medication, please bring a copy of your physician’s prescription.
Measles immunisation.
Many countries’ government advisories state that visitors arriving in the Solomon Islands from measles-affected countries including Australia, New Zealand, Samoa, American Samoa, Fiji, Kiribati, Tonga, and the Philippines must have proof of immunisation against measles (does not apply to transit through these countries).
Although this no longer appears to be an entry requirement according to Solomon Airlines and the Solomon Islands’ leading travel agency, the situation could change in the event of a further outbreak of measles. We therefore recommend ensuring measles vaccinations are up-to-date and carrying proof in case you are asked for it.
Yellow fever certificate requirements
A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers arriving from at-risk countries in Africa and the Americas.
Travel
Effective from 23rd May 2023, all COVID-19 related requirements have been lifted and the Health Card required for all those returning to and visiting Solomon Islands to fill will be made available either in flight or at the ports of entry.
The majority of our Solomons liveboard itineraries start and end in Honiara (HIR) which is served by airlines from Australia, Fiji and Papua New Guinea.
From Europe: the easiest route is via Brisbane;
From the US: the easiest option is via Fiji or Brisbane;
- Via Fiji (NAN) – flights with Fiji Airways (Oneworld alliance member), Solomon Airlines, Air Nuigini
Via Brisbane (BNE) – flights with Solomon Airlines (Codeshare with Qantas) or Virgin Australia
Via Port Moresby (POM) with Air Nuigini
For itineraries which start or end in MUNDA (MUA) there are daily flights operated by Solomons Airlines from/to Honiara.
IMPORTANT: Guests travelling to the Solomon Islands via Australia, Papua New Guinea, or Fiji may require a Transit Visa; Airlines may deny boarding if travellers do not have all of the documents needed for the route they are travelling on.
It is the traveller’s responsibility to check and ensure they have all of the necessary documents for their entire journey. Please check with your airline, or transit countries’ immigration for up-to-date advice.
Passports
Visa and passport regulations for different nationalities can change at short notice and, while we endeavour to keep this information as up-to-date as possible, we can not guarantee that it will still be applicable for your travel dates.
We strongly advise all travellers to check their home country’s government advisories or with their airline for updates and changes that may affect them.
Your passport must have at least two (2) blank pages and be valid for at least 6 months beyond the period you intend to stay in Solomon Islands.
Visas
Citizens of EU countries, the UK, the US, Canada, and most other Western countries do not need a visa to enter the Solomon Islands. Upon arrival, they will be issued with a visitor’s permit with 3 months validity.
We are happy to provide assistance with Solomon Islands visa applications for guests who need one. However, at least 8 weeks’ notice is required and a handling fee will be charged for this service in addition to the cost of the visa, regardless of the outcome of the application.
Transit via Australia
Guests travelling via Australia may need to apply for a transit or visitor’s visa before travelling, if the time between connecting flights is more than 8 hours, or if they wish to leave the airport during their transit period. To check which visa you may need, please refer to the visa section of the Australian Immigration website: www.immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-finder/visit.
Australian visa applications can take up to 14 days to process.
Transit via PNG or Fiji
Guests travelling to the Solomons via Papua New Guinea or Fiji may require a transit visa, depending on how long their layover is.
It is your responsibility to ensure that you have the proper entry permits for your travels. We suggest referring to the IATA Travel Centre website for current visa requirements (including transit): www.iatatravelcentre.com/SB-Solomon-Isl.-passport-visa-health-travel-document-requirements.htm.
Proof of onward travel: You should be in possession of printed copy of a return or onward ticket.
Country Information
While we are happy to welcome divers of all levels on board, due to depths and strong currents, some of the dive sites are not suitable for entry-level or inexperienced divers.
For most itineraries, Advanced Open Water certification is recommended with a mandatory requirement of at least 40 logged dives.
For Wreck Week itineraries, Advanced Open Water is a mandatory requirement with a minimum of 75 logged dives.
The Solomon Islands offer a fantastic mix of dives which include pinnacles and drop-offs, caverns and swim-throughs, unspoilt reefs and a variety of wrecks. Diving conditions vary based on the season, currents and time of day.
Most of the reefs start close to the surface then drop off gradually allowing divers to explore extensively at relatively shallow depths. There are many wall dives, often in close proximity to a reef, making them excellent for multi-level dive profiles.
Some sites are subject to strong currents, which makes for exhilerating dives with lots of pelagic action, but also can be challenging for some divers. The majority of wrecks included on Solomons Master itineraries are within recreational limits, with maximum depths of 30-40 metres (98 – 130 feet)
Average visibility ranges from 25 to 40 metres (75 to 125 feet). However, the Solomon Islands waters are rich in nutrients, which means visibility can be significantly less on some dives. In other cases visibility may be reduced simply because of all the abundance of fish!
You can find out more in our blog: Solomon Islands Diving. What you need to know
While the Solomon Islands and Truk Lagoon were key strategic locations for the Japanese during WWII, the battles that were fought, and the wrecks that remain as testament to those, are significantly different.
The ‘Ghost Fleet’ of Chuuk consists of around 60 wrecks in close proximity to each other within the confines of the lagoon. This sheltered location has resulted in a unique and well preserved collection of Japanese WWII wrecks and artefacts that appeal to both recreational and technical wreck diving enthusiasts from all over the World.
By comparison, the are far more wrecks in the Solomon Islands, spread across a vast area mostly between Guadalcanal and the Florida Islands, referred to today as Iron Bottom Sound. Comprising US, NZ and Japanese vessels and aircraft, some wrecks are almost completely intact while others are broken into pieces. The majority of the diveable wrecks are within recreational depth limits although some are deeper and only suitable for technical divers.
Generally, medical care in Solomon Islands is very basic and medical supplies are limited. There are only 8 public hospitals in the entire country although there are also a few church-funded medical facilities, nurse-stations, and clinics on many of the islands.
The largest and most modern facility is the National Referral Hospital in Honiara. However, it is often at capacity and overstretched. In the event of a medical emergency requiring hospitalisation, it is possible that evacuation to Australia may be necessary. It is therefore vital that travellers have adequate insurance to cover all related costs.
The official language of the Solomon Islands is English. An estimated 70 other indigenous languages are spoken in the country, with Pijin being the binding local language.
The majority of Solomon Islanders (approximately 92%) follow Christian beliefs with the main denominations being the Anglican Church of Melanesia (32%), Roman Catholic (20%), South Sea Evangelical (17%), United Church (10%) and Seventh Day Adventist (12%). Another 5% of the population adheres to traditional Animistic beliefs.
The culture of the Solomon Islands is a vibrant blend of tradition and modernity. Many aspects of the islanders’ lives are influenced by spiritual beliefs that precede their Western-influenced religious beliefs. This spirituality evokes a respect for the land and sea that sustains them, while also honouring ancestral rites of passage.
Their traditional culture is deeply rooted in the customs and practices passed down through generations with each island and community having its own distinct traditions, often influenced by their unique geographical and linguistic backgrounds. Despite contemporary influences, the concept of kastom remains central, emphasising the importance of traditional values and practices in a changing world.
The local currency is the Solomon Islands Dollar (SBD or SI$). Banknote values are $5, $10, $20, $40, $50 and $100; coin denominations are 10 cents, 20 cents, 50 cents, $1 and $2.
In Honiara, there is a currency exchange desk at the airport or cash can be obtained from ATMs in town. However, in Munda there are no currency exchange facilites, so you will need to visit one of the banks or an ATM in town to withdraw cash.
We suggest carrying a small amount of SBD to make purchases when we visit villages or local markets.
Larger hotels, resorts, shops and restaurants may accept Visa and Mastercard, usually with the addition of a surcharge, although smaller establishments generally only accept cash payments.
The traditional currency of the Solomon Islands is known as Shell Money, which is laboriously handmade exclusively by village women, and still used for trading and as wedding dowries on some islands.
International SIMs will not work in the Solomon Islands so, should you wish to have phone or internet coverage on the islands, you will need to be purchase a local SIM card and data package. However, cell service is very limited throughout the country and there are many areas where the signal is very weak or not available at all.
Local sim cards can be purchased in Honiara at most major hotels or from one of the Our Telekom or BMobile offices. Each provider has their own coverage area which will be available for about 30% of the time on board Solomons Master. When purchasing a local SIM you will need to ensure that you ask for a SIM card that is ‘data compatible’ and set up you card/phone to test it before leaving Honiara.
The Solomon Islands have an equatorial climate which is roughly divided into two seasons. While it is hot and humid all year, the drier months tend to be a little cooler and less humid, although it ca.
Temperatures remain fairly consistent throughout the year with daytime averages of around 31°C (88°F). While evenings are also quite warm at 22-23°C (72-74°F) we advise bringing some warm clothing for the cooler temperatures.
The ‘wet’ season is generally from November to April with average monthly rainfall of around 270 mm (11 inches). However, the region is not monsoonal so poor weather is rarely prolonged and rain can also occur during the dry season.
There is very little variation in water temperatures across the islands, which average around 28°-30°C (82°-85°F) throughout the year.
There is a volunteer operated hyberbaric chamber located in Honiara. Depending on where the vessel is at the time, a light aircraft or helicopter may be required to evacuate the patient from Solomons Master to Honiara. Should the chamber be unavailable for any reason, patients may need to be evacuated to Australia for treatment.
Guests are strongly urged to ensure their insurance covers emergency air evacuation as well as recompression treatment costs.
The use of drones is permitted in the Solomon Islands but it must be authorised and regulations adhered to. Further information can be found here: CAASI – Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
During Your Trip
We have a selection of diving equipment for guests to rent, which needs to be pre-ordered to ensure the required items and sizes are available.
A single, standard-size (11.1 Litre/80 cu ft) aluminium cylinder with air fills is provided free of charge. Charges apply for additional cylinders and nitrox.
You can find details and costs on the Solomons Master page, or download the onboard extras list, here
PLEASE NOTE: We do not allow dive gloves to be used, but reef hooks are permitted and available on board.
Rebreathers
On standard itineraries, we can support rebreather diving within recreational limits only. Rebreather divers must either dive with a buddy who is also on a rebreather or dive as part of a group of Open Circuit divers.
Solo diving is NOT permitted.
We have booster pumps on board for CCR cylinder fills and are able to facilitate the supply of scrubber (Molecular Products 797 Sofnolime) which is charged per 20kg tub.
All gases, cylinders and sofnolime requirements must be requested at least 6 months before the trip departure date by completing the Solomons Master Liveaboards Technical Diving Form
Technical Diving
Technical diving on Solomons Master is generally only possible on dedicated technical diving itineraries or charters. Logistically, it is extremely difficult to accommodate technical divers on standard itineraries.
Where technical diving is possible, guests need to bring their own tec. equipment (and spares); There are no wings, harnesses, back-plates, etc. available on board.
All Tec. equipment should be closely inspected and thoroughly tested before travelling, even if it has recently been serviced. There are no facilities for repairing equipment or rebreathers in Honiara.
Solomons Master is equipped with a Star Link satellite system allowing unlimited Wi-Fi internet access for a charge of 90 USD per person.
NOTE: Connectivity can sometimes be affected by weather conditions as well as the satellite service provider.
International SIMs with data roaming will not work anywhere in the Solomon Islands. Additionally, cellular service and internet access from local network providers is limited with many areas where the signal is very weak or not available at all. If you are relying on mobile network connectivity you should expect to be out of reach for the majority of your time on board Solomons Master.
Solomons Master power outlets are 110V-60Hz US/ European style sockets; there are a limited number of 220V sockets provided at the camera tables in the dining area.
European, and most other non-US electrical equipment generally require 220V at 50 Hz so guests are advised to bring power converters and plug adapters with them to avoid potential damage to their equipment and ensure it charges correctly.
The main staple of the Solomon Islands is fish, which is cooked in all sorts of ways from grilling to boiling or frying. The fish is served with an assortment of side dishes which include coconut, sweet potatoes, rice, taro roots, taro leaves, sugar cane, yams, cassava, bananas and their very famous breadfruit called ulu.
On board, we offer a variety of international and locally inspired dishes served buffet-style and can cater to most special diets with advance notice, although there are limitations.
Gluten-free flour and bread are not available, and it can be very difficult to find low-fat, low-sugar or soya products that are common elsewhere.
A complimentary range of carbonated soft drinks, fruit juices and teas are always available as well as instant and fresh brewed coffee, snacks and fresh fruit.
Beer, wine and spirits are available from our onboard bar for an additional charge. Guests may bring alcohol on board with them, should they wish to do so but, this is limited to one bottle of spirits, wine or champagne per person and no beer.
During all of our Solomons liveaboard itineraries, guests have the opportunity to visit an island village to experience their simplistic lives and colourful culture. Usually they include a tour of the school, or a game of beach football with the children and a Sing Sing.
During these visits we ask guests to respect local customs and sensitivities. Clothing should be modest, meaning shoulders covered (t-shirt rather than tank top) and long shorts or sarong (completely covering the thighs) are considered appropriate for both men and women. Additionally, you should always ask for permission before taking photos.
In general, public displays of affection are frowned upon although hand-holding is a common sign of friendly affection between men and between women so it’s not unusual to see two men or two women holding hands while talking.
Surcharges categorised as marine park and port fees in many destinations are known as Kastom Fees in the Solomon Islands.
As the waters surrounding each island traditionally belong to respective villages, a fee has to be paid to anchor or dive there. These fees are managed by the cruise director and paid directly to the village chiefs in each location we visit.
The amount depends on the itinerary duration and is payable on board only. The relevant amount will be added to your invoice as an onboard payment at the time of booking your liveaboard.
Due to local banking restrictions we can only accept cash payments on board Solomons Master in SBD, USD or AUD.
If paying in cash, guests are advised to bring enough USD (or equivalent currency) for Kastom fees, equipment rental and other extras that have not been paid in advance, as well as any incidental onboard extras and tips.
We are also able to accept Visa and Mastercard for on board payments, including crew tips.
Please note:
- Card payments will be charged in SBD (converted from USD at the rate listed on Bank of South Pacific website on the day of embarkation)
- there is an additional 3% fee for credit card payments on board.
We believe that tipping is a matter of personal choice; Should you feel that our crew has made your holiday extra special, they will certainly appreciate a tip as a sign of your appreciation. An envelope will be provided by your cruise director at the end of your itinerary and all gratuities will be divided equally amongst all crew, including the captain and dive guides.
If you are unsure how much to tip, we suggest 10% of the liveaboard cost. Tips can only be accepted in cash.